Coffee in EuropeCoffee-ready product, as Arabs strictly prohibited the export of seed-spent in Europe from Venice, which had strong trade relations with the Arab world, in the late 16th century. Was originally from the Venetians merchants to rich, like exotic species. His popularity grew after Pope Clement Viii, despite the advice of his surroundings to excommunicate factions coffee like Islamic threat to Christianity, tasted at 1600 Brown, found him exquisite and "baptized" Christian beverage. The first kafepoteio opened in Italy in 1645.The Dutch were the first who managed to get coffee seeds and cultivate their colonies originally Indonesia. At the same time about the coffee plant passed and in India, where carrying seeds smuggled the Baba Mpoyntan, returning from Mecca.The popularity of coffee grew rapidly in Europe; in England there were 3000 kafepoteia in 1675. The coffee arrived in France in 1657, and in 1669 the gift he brought to Paris the Envoy of Sultan Mohamed IV was a great quantity of coffee.One of the spoils of Poles, Austrians and Germans after their victory in Vienna in 1683 was the many sandbags with Brown left behind by the defeated Ottoman army. The Frantsizek Koyltzitski, a Polish officer in which slaves the sacks of coffee as a gift for his bravery, opened a kafepoteio, while prwtotypise and by adding sugar and milk in the coffee. So this victory was also the occasion for the diffusion of coffee in Austria, Poland and Germany.Coffee in AmericaCoffee brought to the American continent through the French colony in Martinique, French Guinea and elsewhere. The first plants brought by Gabriel de Klioy in Martinique in 1714. From there he passed to French Guinea. In 1727, the Francisco Palcheta was sent by the King of Brazil in Guinea, in order to bring coffee seeds to be grown in the country. Since the posting of the seeds proved to be difficult, the Palcheta solved the problem and fascinates the French Governor's wife, which gave him seed and spawn coffee, so the plant spent in Brazil, which is currently the country with the largest coffee producer in the world.Around the same time coffee was cultivated in Jamaica, 1740 in Mexico, 1784 in Venezuela and at the end of the century in Colombia. In 1893, he passed coffee from Brazil in Kenya and Tanzania, thus completing the transcontinental voyage that started a little farther north, in Ethiopia, 900 years ago.According to another version, the Dutch, among the first merchants and planters of coffee, unwittingly conveying the cultivation of coffee in America. Donated a tree Cafe on Louis 14th and the officer Gabriel Mathieu do Clieu stole a small sapling from the tree and carried in the French colony of Martinique (Caribbean island). From there he found his way to n. America.
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